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#21 | |
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I don't know about that. How do explain the fact that the native langauge of Crete, was not Greek, and still in use in the 3rd century BC, at least according to Homer? |
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#22 | |
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#23 |
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![]() there is a greek gene.
the everything is greek and if its not claim it anyway, gene. |
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#24 | |
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The Illiad was written in 800 b.c I believe, and the events it tells us about took place 800 years before that. I have never read that the Cretans spoke a different language and I have read many versions of the Illiad, as I find it to be a great story. Where does Homer write about the Cretan language? I am not asking this sarcastically, if it is true, I would like to read it as well. The Minoans, however, are assumed to have spoken a language that was not Greek.Closer to a mix of Egyptian and Greek, as the island lies about halfway between Greece and Africa. Last edited by Spartan; 10-07-2008 at 02:38 PM. |
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#25 | |
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If so why? Did I say something to offend you? Is this how you respond to civilised dialogue? I have not insulted you or Macedonians in general in any of my posts. Just because Im Greek doesnt mean you have to attack me. That would be considered racist, no? Isnt that what you are against, and what you critisize Greece, EU and other organizations for? |
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#26 |
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![]() Minoan Chronology
One of the hot topics in Minoan archaeology is chronology. There are two sets of Minoan chronology, one which reflects stratigraphic levels in archaeological sites, and one which attempts to plot cultural changes, with an emphasis on the Minoan palaces, since that's the defining characteristic. Traditionally, Minoan culture is divided into events. The chronology starts about 3000 BC; Knossos was founded about 1900 BC, Santorini erupted ca 1500 BC; and Knossos fell in 1375 BC. However, recent investigations indicate that Santorini may have erupted about 1600 BC, although there is still some question about that; clearly, these absolute dates will continue to be controversial for some time to come. The following chronology is from Yannis Hamilakis' 2002 book, Labyrinth Revisited: Rethinking 'Minoan' Archaeology. Minoan Chronology Early Minoan I 3300-2900 BC Early Minoan IIA 2900-2550 BC Early Minoan IIB 2550-2300 BC Pre-Palatial (EM III/MM IA) 2300-1900 BC (Vasilike, Myrtos, Debla, Mochlos) Proto-Palatial (MM IIA-MM IIIA) 1900-1700 BC (Knossos, Phaistos, Malia) Neo-Palatial (MMIIIB) 1700-1600 BC (Ayia Triadha, Tylissos, Kommos, Akrotiri) Neo-Palatial (LM IA-LM IB) 1600-1450 BC (Vathypetro, Kommos, Palaikastro) Late Minoan II through Late Minoan IIIA/B 1450-1200 BC (Kydonia) (Kommos, Vathypetro) Late Minoan IIIC 1200-1150 BC The capital was Knossos, founded about 1900 BC. Minoans and their Writing Systems The main written language of the Minoans was Linear A, a language which has yet to be deciphered but may represent a form of early Greek. It was used for religious and accounting purposes from about 1800-1450 BC, when it abruptly disappeared to be replaced by Linear B, a tool of the Mycenaeans. End of the Minoans Between about 1600 and 1627 BC, the volcano on Santorini erupted, destroying the island and the Minoan occupation there. Giant tsunamis destroyed the coastal cities such as Palaikastro, which was completely inundated. Knossos itself was destroyed by another earthquake in 1375 BC. A clear cultural shift began on Crete, with architecture, writing styles and other cultic objects similar to the Mycenaean mainland replacing much of the Minoan styles. Because of this, it was believed that what ended the Minoan culture was a combination of earthquakes and conflict wars with the Mycenaeans from mainland Greece, and/or Egypt, over the extensive trade that had developed in the Mediterranean at the time. However, more recently, archaeologists have come to believe that at least a substantial portion of the reason for the downfall of the Minoans was internal political conflict. Evidence for the takeover by Mycenaeans includes Mycenaean-type tombs called "tholos" or "warrior graves". Recent strontium analysis shows that the people buried in "warrior graves" are not from the mainland, but were born and lived their lives on Crete, suggesting that the shift to a Mycenaean-like society may have not included a Mycenaean invasion. Source http://archaeology.about.com/od/mterms/qt/minoan.htm Last edited by Spartan; 10-07-2008 at 03:06 PM. |
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#27 | |
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__________________
Risto the Great MACEDONIA:ANHEDONIA "Holding my breath for the revolution." Hey, I wrote a bestseller. Check it out: www.ren-shen.com |
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#28 |
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![]() ^^^
![]() ![]() Maybe Australlian, they're an island too, arent they? ![]() ![]() |
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#29 |
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![]() Anything is possible mate!
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__________________
Risto the Great MACEDONIA:ANHEDONIA "Holding my breath for the revolution." Hey, I wrote a bestseller. Check it out: www.ren-shen.com |
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#30 |
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![]() not at you spartan, i dont see you denying my macedonia identity.
my refrence to you was strictly to infrom you what all dna testing has revealed, a link between modern macedonians and cretans. |
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