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Old 10-12-2009, 03:01 AM   #1
Soldier of Macedon
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Default Freising Manuscripts - 9th Century Slavonic



http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freising_manuscripts

Quote:
The Freising Manuscripts (also Freising Folia, Freising Fragments, or Freising Monuments; Slovene Brižinski spomeniki, Latin Monumenta Frisingensia) are the first Latin-script continuous text in a Slavic language and the oldest document in Slovene.

The monuments consisting of three texts in the oldest Slovene dialect were discovered bound into a Latin codex (manuscript book) in Freising, Bavaria. The Slovene name Brižinski spomeniki, literary meaning "The Brižinj Monuments", was coined by the Carinthian Slovene philologist Anton Janežič who Slovenized the German name Freising to Brižinj. In 1803 the manuscript came to the Bavarian State Library in Munich and the Freising Manuscripts were discovered there in 1807.

Four parchment leaves and a further quarter of a page have been preserved. Linguistic, stylistic and contextual analyses reveal that these are church texts of careful composition and literary form.

The precise date of the origin of the Freising Manuscripts cannot be exactly determined; the original text was probably written in the 9th century. In this liturgic and homiletic manuscript, three Slovene records were found and this miscellany was probably an episcopal manual (pontificals). The Freising Manuscripts in it were created between 972 and 1093, most likely before 1000. The main support for this dating is the writing, which was used in the centuries after Charlemagne and is named Carolingian minuscule.

In the 8th century the early medieval Slovene state of Carantania joined the union with Bavaria and during the time of the writing of the two manuscripts (sermons on sin and repentance, a confessional form), Bishop Abraham was active (from 957 to 994) in Freising and also acquired a large estate of land in the Creina province around Škofja Loka (now central Slovenia) and in Carinthia around Lake Wörth (Germ. Wörthersee).
This is a very interesting text, given that it was produced in Latin letters around the same time as Church Slavonic was with Glagolica letters in Macedonia. Although written in Latin, I would like to transliterate it into English/Latin so it can be easier to read.

The first word appears to be "Iazze", which corresponds to Macedonian "Jas", also recorded in 19th century Macedonia as "Jaz" or "Jaze". As we know, Macedonian is the only language belonging to the Slavic group that uses this word, most others generally use "Ja" or "Az". In OCS texts, both "Ja" and "Az" are used, I haven't seen "Jaz" thus far, so not sure.

Here is a glossary of the manuscripts:

http://nl.ijs.si/e-zrc/bs/html/bsLX.html
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Old 10-12-2009, 04:16 AM   #2
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To stress it, I always say Jazeka, which is common to say from old folks in Stip. I don't know for other regions. Haven't heard the form somewhere else.
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Old 10-12-2009, 04:19 AM   #3
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Interesting Makedonin, I guess that would be the same as 'Jaska' in other places.
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Old 10-12-2009, 05:07 AM   #4
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Originally Posted by Soldier of Macedon View Post
Interesting Makedonin, I guess that would be the same as 'Jaska' in other places.
Most probably "Jaska" equals mine "Jazeka".
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Old 10-12-2009, 06:49 AM   #5
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I remember the early days when researching Macedonian history, where I would read from some idiot Bulgar racist that 'Jas' was created by Tito, lol. I guess they haven't really progressed either way.

Are you able to make out all the letters in the text? The first couple of lines have the following:

Quote:
Iazze haglagolo Zlode*u. Iuzem iego delom. Iuzem iego lepocam.
* What letter is this? Is it 'ch', as in Zlodechu?
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Old 10-12-2009, 06:54 AM   #6
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Soldier of Macedon View Post
* What letter is this? Is it 'ch', as in Zlodechu?
It appears to me as follow:
Quote:
Iazze haglagolo Zlodeiu. Iuzem iego delom. Iuzem iego lepocam.
Can't tell for sure though.

I will try to go through when I get home, later.
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Old 10-12-2009, 08:34 AM   #7
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http://nl.ijs.si/e-zrc/bs/html/bsCT.html

This might help. Lots of information on the main page (the link it to a "kritichni prepis" but the are also phonetic ones on the site)..scroll down the page)
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Old 10-12-2009, 08:37 AM   #8
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"Iaz ze zaglagolo Zlodeiu"
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Old 10-12-2009, 03:00 PM   #9
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Besides, I in slovenian is jaz...
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Old 10-12-2009, 03:02 PM   #10
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Oops sorry...I just now saw that you are linking to the same site SoM...so nothing new from me then
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