Documents of Macedonian Immigration

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  • vicsinad
    replied
    From Annual Report ... - Volume 29 - Page 75
    Woman's Home Missionary Society (Cincinnati, Ohio) - 1910

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  • vicsinad
    replied
    From 1911: Auto industry in Detroit hired Macedonians, Greeks, Turks and Slavs to bust up union strikes:

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  • vicsinad
    replied
    Pg. 192 of "Executive Documents of the State of Minnesota" from 1914. Noting 40 Macedonians working at a railroad camp.

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  • vicsinad
    replied
    From a 1914 publication on Macedonian immigrants working in the Colorado Coal mines:
    "Conditions in the Coal Mines of Colorado" Volume 3.

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  • vicsinad
    replied
    As a personal note, in addition to my great-grandfather on my maternal side, who is listed in the document at the beginning of this thread, I recently discovered that my great-great-grandfather on my father's side lived and worked in the coal mines of Zeigler, Illinois. I knew he came to the US, but I just found some more documents on exactly where he lived and worked. He came to the US in 1913 and stayed for 25 years. He listed Macedonia as his country of origin. His brother's son, who came to visit him in 1925, listed himself as a Serb, as it was now a period of Serb occupation of Macedonia.

    It's interesting to note that my great-great-grandfather and all of his descendants said/say they are Macedonian, while the descendants of his brother say they are Serbian. I think the fact that he had come to America right before Macedonia's division and before Serbian propaganda exploded with Serbian occupation in 1913 was a significant factor in how my lineage clung to a Macedonian identity while his brother and family developed a Serbian identity.

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  • vicsinad
    replied
    From the Buffalo Courier Express in 1958:

    Group to Observe
    Orthodox Christmas


    The Macedonian - American
    Society. PRESPA, will observe
    the Orthodox Christmas with a
    dance at Croatian Church Hall,
    108 Ridge Rd., at 7:30 tomorrow
    evening. A Macedonian dance
    croup will perform and Santa
    will distribute presents to the
    children.
    John Andreef is chairman of
    the affair and Mrs. Michael
    Eftimoff, co-chairman.

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  • vicsinad
    replied
    A brief history of a Toronto Restaurant:
    In 1928, prior to the Great Depression, Toronto was recognized as one of the foremost cultural centers in the world.
    The restored ELGIN/WINTERGARDEN and CANON theatres are two of the remaining vaudeville houses from that era
    and with MASSEY HALL they represent the original downtown Theatre District. Robert Angeioff, a Macedonian
    entrepreneur, who had built many restaurants in Toronto, converted the house, naming it the BUSY BEE DINER. The
    "B" as it was familiarly known, consisted of an open kitchen and counter, typical of the Diners of that era and earned
    a reputation for hearty, traditional meals, served to the "regulars". In 1930, Luke and Vangel Eftimoff purchased the
    "Busy Bee" from Angeloff, which they in turn sold to George Nicolau, a cook with a vision.

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  • vicsinad
    replied
    Thanks SoM. It's a very important thread for both showing how long our ancestors had their Macedonian identity and for documenting the history of our people.

    The following is classified as "prose" in the Atlantic Monthly: A Magazine of Literature, Science, Art and Politics for Volume CXIX (January -- June 1917). I don't know how true, if at all, is the following story " THE SHOULDERS OF ATLAS by Corrinne and Radoslav Tsanoff. However, it surely must have been based off of their experiences with Macedonian immigrant life. Now, there are spots where they refer to us as Macedonians, Bulgars, Bulgaro-Macedonians. But I think we could find it useful as literature of the Macedonians in early North America. I only pulled out parts that mention Macedonia, but the story starts on page 85 and is a good read.

    'They'll rise a rumpus this trip, Mister
    Jim,' Steve remarked. Steve Johnson,
    baptized Stefan Ivanoff in Macedonian
    Krivolak, drew fifteen dollars a
    week for being able to hear in English
    and talk in Bulgarian.
    Steve shook his head and started up
    the path to the cook-tent, where the
    gang of Bulgar-Macedonian laborers
    were lolling about, waiting for supper.
    'Well, and so we left Macedonia,' a
    dark, bushy-browed young fellow was
    holding forth to the rest, expertly spitting
    through his teeth as he spoke; 'we
    did leave the cursed old bleeding motherland,
    to come and drink American milk and honey, get rich and buy us
    patent-leather shoes and a derby hat
    out of the second envelope, eh, Zasho?'
    I
    spit upon the nine dollars, Zasho! So
    long as you are on the job, they keep
    tab on you every minute, for fear you
    won't earn five times your wages; and
    when you die they stick you into the
    ground without priest or pall, so you
    won't smell up the place. And another
    soft believer that's crossed the ocean
    to become God's cousin takes your
    pick and shovel, and it 's amen to you.
    I'd rather eat good garlic in Macedonia
    than rotten ham in Colorado.'
    The men hushed; a few crossed
    themselves piously as the rusty figure
    of Uncle Dimo drew near. His face was
    wrinkled with sorrow, but he held his
    shoulders erect. Uncle Dimo was a
    stubborn Macedonian Bulgar; he had
    never doffed his pepper-gray homespun
    breeches and rawhide sandals for the
    overalls and tan shoes of the new world.
    'You've left Macedonia too early,
    lad. She has n't taught you enough.
    It 's so with most of you young fellows
    these days. But my Dobry, he knew
    the workman's glory!'
    The young man was silent.
    'Perhaps I'd better tell you how it
    happened once in Macedonia,' Dimo
    decided. 'Then you will understand
    about my Dobry. And then I can ask
    you something you must find out from
    Mister Jim.'

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  • Soldier of Macedon
    replied
    Vic, that is some good information. You've done a great job rejuvenating this thread, which already had some very handy material regarding the history of Macedonian immigrants around the world.

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  • vicsinad
    replied
    Originally posted by vicsinad View Post
    The following is a list of people, with the last names starting with M, arriving at Quebec Ports on passenger ships, who listed their country of birth as Macedonia between July 31 1903 and October 13 1910, and I also included those who listed their country of birth as Turkey but had Macedonian sounding names.

    Dean Metse, from Macedonia, age 30, arrived on July 14, 1907 on the Dominion.

    Atannes Meritrossian, age 40, from Turkey, arrived on May 15, 1909 on the Sardinian.

    George Metseff, age 38, from Turkey, arrived on Jul 17, 1910 on the Mount Temple.

    There are also those who listed Bulgaria as their country of origin who may be Macedonian: Michael Metroff, Nicola Mencoff, Detcho Menhoff, Nedsetscho Menoff, Drages Mentchoff, Christo Mentscheff, among others.

    http://members.shaw.ca/nfhs_fodh/z182.pdf
    The following links contain list of people between 1903 and 1910 that came to Quebec ports and you can search by nationality:

















    There are scores of Macedonians here. Most of them can be found by searching "Macedonia." But also search Turkey and Bulgaria and you will find a lot of Macedonians.
    Last edited by vicsinad; 10-06-2014, 07:34 PM.

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  • vicsinad
    replied
    Originally posted by vicsinad View Post
    From January and May of those same years (not included in the list below, but in the attached documents, are passengers listed as Bulgarian whose last place of residence was Macedonia):

    MAY 1912:

    Macedonian Passengers – Forward Berths Name Last Place of Residence/Destination Petre Keteff, 30 Ghiavat, Macedonia to New York City Vassil Nolo, 18 Grerbo, Macedonia to Portland, Oregon Costi Stefo, 33 Ehla, Macedonia to Columbus, Ohio Pavle Stefoff, 31 Pawa, Macedonia to Columbus, Ohio Gheorghi Sunovroff, 19 Ghiavat, Macedonia to Columbus, Ohio Jlia Tasseff, 31 Supeui, Macedonia to Columbus, Ohio


    JANUARY 1912:

    Macedonian Passengers Name Last Place of Residence/ Destination Riste Cotso, 40 Bouf, Macedonia to Detroit, Michigan Vassil Cotso, 13 Fota Trayan, 44 Bouf, Macedonia to St. Louis, Missouri

    Macedonian Passengers - Forward Berths Name Last Place of Residence/ Destination Loukin Pachko, 24 Janiloa, Macedonia to Galesburg, Illinois

    Macedonian Passengers - Forward Berths Name Last Place of Residence/ Destination Christos Doukas, 40 Salonique, Macedonia to Haverhill, Massachusetts Stergios Doukas, 11 Nicola Kostoff, 29 Cartscovani, Macedonia to Syracuse, New YorK

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  • vicsinad
    replied
    Originally posted by vicsinad View Post
    Here is "The Annual Register of Wheaton College" in Wheaton, Illinoise. The school year is 1895-1896. One of the students for that year is:

    Kosta Demeter Momiroff. He was a senior that year and was a student of the Department of Liberal Arts (Classical, Scientific and Literary). He listed his place of birth as "Monaster, Macedonia."





    He knew what he was.
    Mr. Momiroff wrote this in 1899 (He is also known as Reverend Momiroff):

    Secret Lodges in the Turkish Empire.
    BY REV. K.D. MOMIROFF. MACEDONI A, TURKEY.
    Both the Greek churches and the Mo-
    hammedan are opposed to secret socie-
    ties and do not allow them to exist within
    the pale of their churches. The laws of
    the country make it also very difficult for
    the formation of lodges. No meetings
    can be held in the evening. People must
    be in their homes after dark as the gov-
    ernment is very suspicious of revolution-
    ary movements, and often punishes upon
    mere suspicion, and hence the difficulty
    of organizing secret lodges, for the gov-
    ernment itself forbids them, but still they
    exist.
    There are two classes of lodges; the
    mpst prevalent are religious secret so-
    cieties, which are really sects of the Mo-
    hammedan religion. The members have
    really withdrawn from the worship of
    Mohammed, but they adopt some relative
    of Mohammed as their divinity, and this
    worship being unlawful, drives them to
    secret society organizations, which are
    political as well as religious and hence
    are dangerous to the Turkish govern-
    ment. The other class of secret societies
    is formed by those who have had their
    education in the schools of France and
    Italy, and who have joined the infidel and

    atheistic lodges of those countries, and
    they having become infidels, upon their
    return to Turkey have themselves organ-
    ized similar lodges in their own country.

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  • vicsinad
    replied
    Originally posted by vicsinad View Post
    Same boat, 5 months earlier:


    Macedonian Passengers
    Name Last Place of Residence/
    Destination
    Andrea Petreff, 26 Jerze, Macedonia to Chicago, Illinois
    Riste Lajar, 29 Lajek, Macedonia to Rochester, New York
    Mileneo Nicole, 17 Oleveni, Macedonia to Fairmount, Illinois
    Neteho Stavro, 17 Meonastir, Macedonia to Rochester, New York
    Spase Stoylan, 17 Barecham, Macedonia to Fairmount, Illinois
    Lazar Yovan, 34 Olevem, Macedonia to Fairmount, Illinois

    Macedonian Passengers – Forward Berths
    Name Last Place of Residence/
    Destination
    Ronstantin Arguir, 18 Hronkichta, Macedonia to New York City
    Todor Bochoff, 31 Racle, Macedonia to Irvine, California
    Vasil Boche, 30 Graesnitza, Macedonia to Rochester, New York
    Naydon Bochoff, 22 Moghila, Macedonia to Denver, Colorado
    Ilia Bogoya, 33 Racovo, Romania to Cincinnati, Ohio
    Stefo Constantin, 37 Racovo, Romania to Cleveland, Ohio
    Jean Constantindoff, 18 Hranpiehta, Bulgaria to St. Louis, Missouri
    Creste Cotcho, 16 Racovo, Romania to Battle Creek, Michigan
    Georges Damian, 17 Racovo, Romania to Cincinnati, Ohio
    Ivan Dimitri, 43 Racovo, Romania to Battle Creek, Michigan
    Stefo Dimtri, 18 Gratse, Macedonia to Louisville, Kentucky
    Stefan Filip, 34 Monostir, Turkey to Bayonne, New Jersey
    Janne Fotteff, 37 Gradjero, Macedonia to St. Louis, Missouri
    Petric Gheorghi, 24 Baton, Macedonia to Keesport, Pennsylvania
    Spiro Gheorghieff, 35 Gradjero, Macedonia to St. Louis, Missouri
    Vassil Gheorghieff, 24
    Spiro Ghiorghieff, 26 Toplitza, Turkey to Steelton, Pennsylvania
    Stoyan Iocheff, 18 Moghila, Macedonia to Irvine, California
    Philipe Jelieff, 18 Gradjero, Macedonia to St. Louis, Missouri
    Gelle Jlieff, 40 Gradjero, Macedonia to St. Louis, Missouri
    Vassil Jovan, 19 Christoforon, Macedonia to Granite City, Illinois
    Fraytche Lazor, 36 Racovo, Romania to Cleveland, Ohio
    Ragno Lvakeff, 18 Darnitchovo, Macedonia to Cleveland, Ohio
    Ilo Mitre, 27 Miclevictha, Turkey to Johnsonburg, Pennsylvania
    Christian Nicolas, 18 Monastir, Macedonia to Rochester, New York
    Eftim Nove, 26 Boton, Macedonia to Chicago, Illinois
    Dimitri Pavloff, 30 Gratze, Macedonia to Louisville, Kentucky
    Georghi Pavloff, 10
    Andon Pandazi, 39 Tsakane, Macedonia to St. Louis, Missouri
    Vaomn Paoloff, 18 Gratse, Macedonia to Cincinnati, Ohio
    Kosta Popguargieff, 22 Racle, Macedonia to Denver, Colorado
    Vaugluel Risoff, 18 Iglebe, Macedonia to Cincinnati, Ohio
    Andre Riste, 14 Racovo, Romania to Cincinnati, Ohio
    Dimitri Serafin, 21 Miclevichta, Macedonia to New York City
    Jovan Simon, 18 Boton, Macedonia to Chicago, Illinois
    Dimitric Stavros, 17 Vizokolis, Macedonia to Rochester, New York
    Petco Stefan, 18 Graesnitza, Macedonia to Rochester, New York
    Mitre Stoyan, 31 Racovo, Romania to Cincinnati, Ohio
    Cale Stoyanoff, 33 Roule, Macedonia to Lackawanna, New York
    Temelco Tasse, 33 Racovo, Romania to Cincinnati, Ohio
    Iani Thanas, 20 Kartetcha, Macedonia to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
    Spase Tirtstse, 31 Cheveni, Macedonia to Fairmount, Illinois
    Ilvan Todor, 16 Racovo, Romania to Battle Creek, Michigan
    Tadi Tsvetcoff, 31 Perleki, Macedonia to New York City
    Vuola Vangnel, 38 Gratze, Macedonia to Cincinnati, Ohio
    Naum Vantcho, 25 Boton, Macedonia to Chicago, Illinois
    Petre Vassil, 30 Racovo, Romania to Cincinnati, Ohio
    Miton Veleff, 24 Moghila, Macedonia to Denver, Colorado
    Macedonian Passengers – Aft Berths
    Name Last Place of Residence/
    Destination
    Iana Mihailova, 30 Tsakane, Macedonia to La Salle, Illinois
    Mihail Mihailova, 10



    Turkish Passengers – Forward Berths
    Name Last Place of Residence/
    Destination
    Stefan Jovanoff, 15 Prilep, Macedonia to St. Louis, Missouri
    Nissiner Navaro, 19 Uskieb, Macedonia to New York City
    Turkish Passengers – Aft Berths
    Name Last Place of Residence/
    Destination
    Kata Fosheva, 44 Prilep, Macedonia to St. Louis, Missouri
    Jovan Iloff, 31 Prilep, Macedonia to St. Louis, Missouri
    Vasa Iloff, 30


    Turkish Passengers
    Name Last Place of Residence/
    Destination
    Vasil Athanas, 18 Dihovar, Macedonia to Granite City, Illinois
    Sotoi Bogoya, 20 Gracnitza, Macedonia to Rochester, New York
    Dmie Bogoya, 16
    Stoyan Boycis, 19 Dihovar, Macedonia to Granite City, Illinois
    Vanco Dmico, 31 Dihovar, Macedonia to Granite City, Illinois
    Josip Goergi, 17 Dihovar, Macedonia to Granite City, Illinois
    Nial Pano, 34 Gracnitza, Macedonia to Rochester, New York
    Nedelco Riste, 34 Cleveni, Macedonia to Battle Creek, Michigan
    Petr Riste, 18
    Georgi Riste, 17
    Vanco Stefo, 17 Dihovar, Macedonia to Granite City, Illinois
    Spasse Stoyan, 17 Gracnitza, Macedonia to Rochester, New York
    Thate Thador, 30 Lahtsi, Macedonia to Mona City, Pennsylvania
    Rriste Thanas, 38 Gracnitza, Macedonia to Rochester, New York
    Lago Trento, 24 Rakovo, Macedonia to Cincinnati, Ohio
    Vasil Vanteko, 31 Dihovar, Macedonia to Granite City, Illinois

    Name Last Place of Residence/
    Destination
    Velian Boche, 33 Negotheian, Macedonia to East St. Louis, Missouri
    Riste Bojcic, 43 Negotehani, Macedonia to St. Louis, Missouri
    Tane Bouche, 29 Monastir, Macedonia to New York City
    Riste Cole, 27 Ziabiani, Macedonia to Granite City, Illinois
    Goche Coleff, 34 Guiavito, Macedonia to Hammond, Indiana
    Andrea Cono, 18 Icopia, Macedonia to New York City
    Apostol Cote, 34 Tzapari, Macedonia to Kenneth, Indiana
    Mihal Cote, 31
    Pavle Dime, 14 Negotehani, Macedonia to Granite City, Illinois
    Deino Ghiorghi, 16 Ziabiani, Macedonia to Granite City, Illinois
    Riste Kirste, 18 Csapari, Macedonia to Nemeha, Iowa
    Kiril Kostadin, 18 Tzapari, Macedonia to La Porte, Indiana
    Petre Kostadin, 18
    Tale Koste, 25 Monastir, Macedonia to New York City
    Trattche Kouzmann, 32 Tzapari, Macedonia to Kenneth, Indiana
    Jovautche Mitreff, 30 Guiavito, Macedonia to Hammond, Indiana
    Abramoff Naoum, 18 Tsapari, Macedonia to Granite City, Illinois
    Georgi Naoum, 31 Tsapari, Macedonia to Kenneth, Indiana
    Jovan Naoum, 18
    Athanas Petre, 32 Tzapari, Macedonia to Kenneth, Indiana
    Ilo Petroff, 24 Monastir, Macedonia to New York City
    Apostol Rista, 31 Tsapari, Macedonia to Hammond, Indiana
    Arghele Rista, 17 Christoforan, Macedonia to Granite City, Illinois
    Cole Riste, 24 Tsapari, Macedonia to New York City
    Todor Serbinoff, 17 Christo, Macedonia to Granite City, Illinois
    Kote Sile, 32 Kalenik, Macedonia to St. Louis, Missouri
    Costadin Simonoff, 32 Guiavito, Macedonia to Fairmont, Illinois
    Spyre Stavro, 31 Tsapari, Macedonia to Mansfield, Ohio
    Spyro Stefoff, 23 Monastir, Macedonia to New York City
    Blaje Stojtche, 18 Tsapari, Macedonia to Kenneth, Indiana
    Michail Tachko, 19 Brousnik, Macedonia to Granite City, Illinois
    Riste Tachkoff, 31 Kamna, Macedonia to Hammond, Indiana
    Spyroff Tasse, 29 Tsapareh, Macedonia to Kenneth, Indiana
    Traian Temelko, 33 Guiavito, Macedonia to Hammond, Indiana
    Auguela Todor, 31 Guiavito, Macedonia to Hammond, Indiana
    Georges Traytche, 18 Tyruovo, Macedonia to Kalamazoo, Michigan
    Todor Tzvetko, 17 Tzapari, Macedonia to La Porte, Indiana
    Anghele Vassil, 42 Guiavato, Macedonia to Hammond, Indiana

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  • vicsinad
    replied
    From "A History of Ethnic Enclaves in Canada" by John Zucchi. 2007.

    Macedonian Immigrants
    The interwar years marked a transition in European immigrant neighbourhoods from a transient and primarily bachelor phase to a long-term, family-based phenomenon. The case of Macedonian immigrants in Toronto exemplifies this trend. In the early twentieth century Toronto's Macedonians pioneered three settlements: in the East End around Eastern Avenue, in the Niagara Street district in the West End, and in the Toronto Junction, near the stockyards. Although the buildings in these areas were not slums and were in much better condition than the classical immigrants quarters to be found in the Ward or in Winnipeg's North End, the two storey homes were often overcrowded with young Macedonian men. As Lillian Petroff has indicated, city health officials saw this as a symptom of slum conditions. In the 1920s, this situation would be remedied by the arrival of many Macedonian women who migrated to Toronto to join their husbands or marry their fiancés.

    The arrival of these women from Macedonia in the early 1920s served as a decidedly stabilizing influence. Often finding themselves in the role of boarding house keepers in the old ethnic neighbourhoods, they tended to exert a certain moral authority over the young boarders. On the other hand, in some cases, the husbands - faced with a situation where their newr brides were living among young bachelors - chose boarders carefully in order to maintain a modicum of control over the situation. If in the 1920s, the closing of the American immigration gates made Canada a more promising country for prospective newcomers, the economic crisis ushered in by the Depression of the 1930s effectively scotched immigration. In the Macedonian and other communities, with the decline of the male sojourner population and as young men married, so did the practice of boarding decline. In Ibronto's Macedonian community, the move to more permanent family structures led to one major development: the shift from home rental to purchase. This was not only an economic decision. Rather, it involved the acquisition of new cultural values in the Canadian setting.

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  • vicsinad
    replied
    Same boat, 1 month earlier:

    Macedonian Passengers – Forward Berths
    Name Last Place of Residence/Destination
    Marko Casseff, 29 Kroushada, Macedonia to St. Louis, Missouri
    Ceofil Gheorghi, 20 Takaron, Macedonia to Ely, Minnesota
    Gheorghi Ivanoff, 29 Takaron, Macedonia to Ely, Minnesota
    Alexander Ivanoff, 26
    Petar Ivanoff, 19
    Mate Petroff, 21 Eritza, Macedonia to Detroit, Michigan

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